Senin, 22 Oktober 2012

contoh soal kalimat aktif menjadi kalimat pasif

  1. I can answer the question. - The question can be answered by me.(i)
  2. She would carry the box. - The box would be carried by her.(i)
  3. You should open the window. - The window should be opened by you.(i)
  4. We might play cards. - Cards might be played by us.(i)
  5. You ought to wash the car. - The car ought to be washed by you(i)
  6. He must fill in the form. - The form must be filled in by him.(i)
  7. They need not buy bread. - Bread need not be bought by them.(i)
  8. He could not read the sentence. - The sentence could not be read by him.(i)
  9. Will the teacher test our English? - Will our English be tested by the teacher?(i)
  10. Could Jenny lock the door? - Could the door be locked by Jenny?(i)




1.    We are taught grammar by Ms Sullivan.
2.    He was praised by the teacher.
3.    The injured were taken to the hospital by the firemen.
4.    The town was destroyed by an earthquake.
5.    The teacher was pleased with the boy’s work.
6.    The building was damaged by the fire.
7.    By whom were you taught French?
8.    You will be given a ticket by the manager.
9.    The streets were thronged with spectators.
10.    We will be blamed by everyone.
11.    The trees were blown down by the wind.
12.    The thieves were caught by the police.
13.    The letter was posted by Alice.
14.    We were received by the hostess.
15.    The snake was killed with a stick.
16.    The minister was welcomed by the people.
17.    He was found guilty of murder.
18.    This house was built by John Mathews in 1991.
Answers
1.    Ms Sullivan teaches us grammar.
2.    The teacher praised him.
3.    The firemen took the injured to the hospital.
4.    An earthquake destroyed the town.
5.    The boy’s work pleased the teacher.
6.    The fire damaged the building.
7.    Who taught you French?
8.    The manager will give you a ticket.
9.    Spectators thronged the streets.
10.    Everyone will blame us.
11.    The wind blew down the trees.
12.    The police caught the thieves.
13.    Alice posted the letter.
14.    The hostess received us.
15.    They/somebody killed the snake with a stick.
16.    The people welcomed the minister.
17.    They found him guilty of murder.
18.    John Mathews built this house in 1991.


·  Sheila is drinking a cup of tea. - A cup of tea is being drunk by Sheila.(i)
·  My father is washing the car. - The car is being washed by my father.(i)
·  Farmer Joe is milking the cows. - The cows are being milked by farmer Joe.(i)
·  She is taking a picture of him. - A picture of him is being taken by her.(i)
·  I am writing a poem. - A poem is being written by me.(i)
·  We are not playing football. - Football is not being played by us.(i)
·  He is not wearing a tie. - A tie is not being worn by him.(i)
·  Is she preparing the party? - Is the party being prepared by her?(i)
·  Are they talking about the meeting? - Is the meeting being talked about by them?(i)

·  Is she watering the flowers? - Are the flowers being watered by her?(i)

1. The boy killed the spider.
2. The woodcutter felled the trees.
3. Columbus discovered America.
4. The master praised the boy.
5. The police arrested the thief.
6. The boys were making kites.
7. He has written a novel.
8. We will conquer the enemy.
9. The hunter shot the tiger.
10. Your manners irritate me.
11. He made a very remarkable discovery.
12. Everybody loves him.
13. My cousin has drawn a beautiful picture.
14. Somebody has put out the light.
15. Somebody has picked my pocket.
Answers
1. The spider was killed by the boy.
2. The trees were felled by the wood cutter.
3. America was discovered by Columbus.
4. The boy was praised by the master.
5. The thief was arrested by the police.
6. Kites were being made by the boys.
7. A novel has been written by him.
8. The enemy will be conquered by us.
9. The tiger was shot by the hunter.
10. I am irritated by your manners.
11. A very remarkable discovery was made by him.
12. He is loved by everybody.
13. A beautiful picture has been drawn by my cousin.
14. The light has been put out by somebody.
15. My pocket has been picked by somebody.



  1. They grow coffee in Kenya.
Coffee is grown in Kenya.
  1. A crocodile ate him in 1973.
He was eaten by a crocodile in 1973.
  1. They make fans in Spain.
Fans are made in Spain.
  1. The Romans built the bridge 2000 years ago.
The bridge was built by the Romans 2000 years ago.
  1. Have they cleaned the swimming pool yet?
Has the swimming pool been cleaned yet?
  1. They sent her an invitation.
She was sent an invitation.
  1. They asked him to leave.
He was asked to leave.
  1. They'll serve you lunch on the plane.
You'll be served lunch on the plane.
  1. They fined him $100.
He was fined $100.
  1. They will tell you your results next week.
You will be told your results next week.

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